{"id":5976,"date":"2023-11-30T12:53:54","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T12:53:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/?post_type=resource&#038;p=5976"},"modified":"2023-12-18T13:21:30","modified_gmt":"2023-12-18T13:21:30","slug":"buffalo-soldiers-protecting-the-american-west","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/resources\/buffalo-soldiers-protecting-the-american-west\/","title":{"rendered":"Buffalo Soldiers: Protecting the American West"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"appear-on-scroll\">African American men and women have served in every conflict in U.S. history. After the Civil War, the Buffalo Soldiers shaped the history of the U.S. Army. After analyzing primary and secondary sources, students will complete a tic-tac-toe activity to learn more about the Buffalo Soldiers. Students will synthesize this information to complete a graphic organizer and discuss new questions and ideas raised by the lesson.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div  class=\"appear-on-scroll wp-block-button\" ><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/BuffaloSoldiers.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"icon fa-solid fa-download is-prepended-icon\"><\/span><span class=\"label\">download lesson plan and materials<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>African American men and women have served in every conflict in U.S. history. After the Civil War, the Buffalo Soldiers shaped the history of the U.S. Army. After analyzing primary &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5978,"template":"","meta":{"featured_image_background_position":"","cta_label":"","cta_icon":"","promoted":false,"priority":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[51,80],"resource-type":[16],"content-type":[72],"post-topic":[31],"contributor":[],"contest-taxonomy":[],"partner-taxonomy":[123,88],"class_list":["post-5976","resource","type-resource","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-lesson-plan","tag-teachers","resource-type-classroom-tool","content-type-publication","post-topic-building-a-more-perfect-union","partner-taxonomy-partner-4401","partner-taxonomy-partner-1056"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Buffalo Soldiers: Protecting the American West - National History Day<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/resources\/buffalo-soldiers-protecting-the-american-west\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Buffalo Soldiers: Protecting the American West - National History Day\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"African American men and women have served in every conflict in U.S. history. 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data-href=\"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/resources\/buffalo-soldiers-protecting-the-american-west\/\">\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/resources\/buffalo-soldiers-protecting-the-american-west\/\" class=\"thumbnail\" aria-labelledby=\"p5976-title\"><img width=\"1000\" height=\"635\" src=\"https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5-Buffalo-soldiers-LoC-98501226-1000x635.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumb size-post-thumb wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" style=\"\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5-Buffalo-soldiers-LoC-98501226-1000x635.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5-Buffalo-soldiers-LoC-98501226-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5-Buffalo-soldiers-LoC-98501226-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5-Buffalo-soldiers-LoC-98501226-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5-Buffalo-soldiers-LoC-98501226-400x254.jpg 400w, https:\/\/nhd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5-Buffalo-soldiers-LoC-98501226.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><h3 class=\"title\" id=\"p5976-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/resources\/buffalo-soldiers-protecting-the-american-west\/\">Buffalo Soldiers: Protecting the American West<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource\/5976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resource"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource\/5976\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6157,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource\/5976\/revisions\/6157"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5976"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5976"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource-type?post=5976"},{"taxonomy":"content-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-type?post=5976"},{"taxonomy":"post-topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post-topic?post=5976"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=5976"},{"taxonomy":"contest-taxonomy","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contest-taxonomy?post=5976"},{"taxonomy":"partner-taxonomy","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/partner-taxonomy?post=5976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}